A passport photo is a critical component of any passport application, whether you’re applying for a new passport, renewing an existing one, or replacing a lost document. The UK government has strict guidelines regarding standard UK passport photo size, dimensions, background, and quality to ensure compliance with security standards.
In this comprehensive guide, we will provide you with the most accurate and up-to-date information on UK passport photo requirements, size, and dimensions.
UK Passport Photo Size & Dimensions
One of the most important factors in a UK passport photo is its size and dimensions. According to the official UK government guidelines, your passport photo must meet the following specifications:
- Quantity: 2 identical passport photos for paper form submission; digital photo for online submission
- Printed Photo Size: 45mm × 35mm (width × height)
- Digital Photo Size: At least 600 × 750 pixels
- File Size for Digital Submission: Between 50KB and 10MB
- Resolution: Minimum 600 dpi for high-quality printing
Why Photo Size Matters
The correct UK passport photo dimensions and size ensure that your passport photo is biometrically compatible and can be easily scanned by passport control systems. If your photo does not meet these requirements, your application may be delayed or rejected.
UK Passport Photo Requirements
To ensure that your passport photo is accepted, it must adhere to the following UK passport photo requirements:
1. Background & Lighting
- The background must be plain and light-coloured (white, cream, or light grey).
- There should be no shadows, patterns, or objects in the background.
- The lighting must be even, with no glare or reflections.
2. Facial Expression & Pose
- You must have a neutral expression with your mouth closed.
- Your eyes must be open and visible (no red-eye effect).
- You must look directly at the camera.
- No smiling, frowning, or raised eyebrows.
3. Clothing & Accessories
- Wear plain, everyday clothing (avoid uniforms).
- Religious head coverings are allowed, but the face must be fully visible.
- No hats, sunglasses, or large accessories that obscure the face.
- Glasses are only allowed if they do not cause glare or reflections.
4. Digital Photo Requirements
- The photo must be in JPEG format for online applications.
- The image must be clear and in focus.
- No filters, digital alterations, or editing are allowed.
Source: GOV.UK
Common Mistakes That Lead to Rejection
Many UK passport applications are delayed due to incorrect photos. Here are some common mistakes to avoid:
- Smiling or making facial expressions
- Wearing sunglasses or tinted glasses
- Using a busy or dark background
- Shadows or reflections on the face
- Submitting a low-quality or pixelated image
How to Take a Standard UK Passport Photo at Home
With the rise of digital passport applications, many people opt to take a standard UK passport photo at home. Here’s how you can do it properly:
Step-by-Step Guide to Taking a Passport Photo at Home
- Find a well-lit area with a plain background (white or light grey).
- Use a high-resolution camera or smartphone.
- Position the camera at eye level and maintain a neutral expression.
- Ensure even lighting with no harsh shadows.
- Keep your head centred and look directly at the camera.
British Connections offers a free photo-taking service upon British passport application service.
Best Tools for DIY Passport Photos
- UK Government Online Photo Checker (to verify compliance)
- Online Passport Photo Services (to adjust and validate your photo)
- Photo Editing Apps (to ensure correct dimensions and background)
Where to Get a UK Passport Photo?
If you prefer a professional passport photo, you have several options:
1. Professional Photography Studios
ID photo service providers such as FOTOMAX could help ensuring compliance with UK passport photo standards.
2. DIY at Home
Use a smartphone or camera with proper lighting and background.
UK Passport Photo Standard for Babies & Children
Taking a passport photo for a baby or child can be challenging. Here are some important guidelines:
- Babies under one year can have their eyes closed and mouth open.
- Children under six are not required to have a neutral expression.
- No hands, toys, or objects should be visible in the photo.
- Use a plain background (a white sheet works well).
Submitting Your Passport Photo
For submitting your passport photo, these are the procedures:
For Online Applications
- Upload a digital passport photo in JPEG format.
- Ensure the file size is between 50KB and 10MB.
- Use the UK government’s online photo checker to verify compliance.
For Paper Applications
- Print two identical photos on high-quality photo paper.
- Attach them to your passport application form.
- Ensure the photos are not damaged or creased.
British Connections: Book Now For Our British Passport Service
Ensuring that your UK passport photo meets all the official requirements is essential for a smooth application process. By following the guidelines on UK passport photo size, dimensions, and requirements, you can avoid delays and rejections. Whether you choose a photo booth, professional service, or DIY method, always double-check your photo to see if it meets the UK passport photo standard before submission.
For more details, simply make an appointment to start this process with one of our British Passport Advisers.
An advisor expert in UK Government Nationality law would help determine whether you are entitled to register as a British Citizen.
FAQs About UK Passport Photos
- Can I smile in my UK passport photo?
No, you must have a neutral expression with your mouth closed.
- Can I wear glasses in my UK passport photo?
Only if they are medically necessary and do not cause glare.
- What happens if my passport photo is rejected?
You will need to submit a new UK passport photo that meets the official requirements.
- What happens if I don’t submit my UK passport photo on time?
There is a chance that you have to pay again for re-applying for a UK passport as HM Passport Office doesn’t grant refunds for applications that have expired.
- Can I take my passport photo at home?
Yes, but ensure it meets the official UK passport photo size, background, and quality standards.
- How do I check if my passport photo is valid?
Use the UK government’s online photo checker to verify compliance.
